An object of mass $M$ is placed on a rough horizontal surface (coefficient of friction $\mu$). $A$ person tries to pull the object by applying a horizontal force,but the object does not move. The force $F$ exerted by the surface on the object is:

$10,000$ small balls,each weighing $1 \, g$,strike $1 \, cm^2$ of area per second with a velocity of $100 \, m/s$ in a normal direction and rebound with the same velocity. The value of pressure on the surface will be:

An object of mass $m$ is being moved with a constant velocity under the action of an applied force of $2\, N$ along a frictionless surface with the following surface profile. The correct applied force vs distance graph will be:

Block $B$ of mass $100 \ kg$ rests on a rough surface with a friction coefficient $\mu = 1/3$. $A$ rope is tied to block $B$ as shown in the figure. The maximum acceleration with which boy $A$ of mass $25 \ kg$ can climb the rope without making the block move is:

$A$ $10 \,g$ bullet moving at $200 \,m/s$ stops after penetrating $5 \,cm$ of a wooden plank. The average force exerted on the bullet will be .......... $N$.

$A$ block of mass $15 \;kg$ is placed on a long trolley. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the trolley is $0.18$. The trolley accelerates from rest with $0.5 \;m s^{-2}$ for $20 \;s$ and then moves with uniform velocity. Discuss the motion of the block as viewed by
$(a)$ a stationary observer on the ground,
$(b)$ an observer moving with the trolley.