$A$ calorimeter contains $0.2\, kg$ of water at $30\,^{\circ}C$. $0.1\, kg$ of water at $60\,^{\circ}C$ is added to it. The mixture is well stirred and the resulting temperature is found to be $35\,^{\circ}C$. The thermal capacity of the calorimeter is .......... $J/K$.

  • A
    $6300$
  • B
    $1260$
  • C
    $4200$
  • D
    $8400$

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$1 \,kg$ of ice at $-20^{\circ} C$ is mixed with $2 \,kg$ of water at $90^{\circ} C$. Assuming that there is no loss of energy to the environment,the final temperature of the mixture is ............ $^{\circ} C$. (Assume,latent heat of ice $= 334.4 \,kJ/kg$,specific heat of water and ice are $4.18 \,kJ \,kg^{-1} K^{-1}$ and $2.09 \,kJ \,kg^{-1} K^{-1}$,respectively.)

Water of volume $2\, L$ in a closed container is heated with a coil of $1\, kW$. While water is heated,the container loses energy at a rate of $160\, J/s$. In how much time will the temperature of water rise from $27\, ^\circ C$ to $77\, ^\circ C$? (Specific heat of water is $4.2\, kJ/kg\cdot K$ and that of the container is negligible)

$A$ water heater of power $2000\,W$ is used to heat water. The specific heat capacity of water is $4200\,J\,kg^{-1}\,K^{-1}$. The efficiency of the heater is $70\%$. The time required to heat $2\,kg$ of water from $10^{\circ}C$ to $60^{\circ}C$ is $..........s$. (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water remains constant over the temperature range).

How many grams of ice at $0 \, ^\circ \text{C}$ will be melted by $1 \, \text{g}$ of steam at $100 \, ^\circ \text{C}$? (Latent heat of fusion of ice $L = 80 \, \text{cal/g}$ and latent heat of vaporization of water $L' = 540 \, \text{cal/g}$)

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The water equivalent of $20 \,g$ of aluminium (specific heat $0.2 \,cal \,g^{-1} {}^{\circ}C^{-1}$) is ......... $g$.

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