$A$ certain radioactive substance has a half-life of $5\, years$. Thus, for a nucleus in a sample of the element, the probability of decay in $10\, years$ is ......... $\%$

$A$ and $B$ are two radioactive substances whose half-lives are $1$ and $2$ years respectively. Initially, $10 \, g$ of $A$ and $1 \, g$ of $B$ are taken. The time (approximate) after which they will have the same quantity remaining is ........... $years$.

In a radioactive decay process,the activity is defined as $A = -\frac{dN}{dt}$,where $N(t)$ is the number of radioactive nuclei at time $t$. Two radioactive sources,$S_1$ and $S_2$,have the same activity at time $t = 0$. At a later time,the activities of $S_1$ and $S_2$ are $A_1$ and $A_2$,respectively. When $S_1$ and $S_2$ have just completed their $3^{\text{rd}}$ and $7^{\text{th}}$ half-lives,respectively,the ratio $A_1/A_2$ is:

Two radioactive materials $X_1$ and $X_2$ contain the same number of nuclei. If $6\lambda \, s^{-1}$ and $4\lambda \, s^{-1}$ are the decay constants of $X_1$ and $X_2$ respectively,the ratio of the number of undecayed nuclei of $X_1$ to that of $X_2$ will be $\left( \frac{1}{e} \right)$ after a time:

The half-life of a radioactive element is $10 \ h$. The fraction of initial radioactivity of the element that will remain after $40 \ h$ is

Half-life of a radioactive element depends upon: