$A$ load of mass $M \ kg$ is suspended from a steel wire of length $2 \ m$ and radius $1.0 \ mm$ in Searle's apparatus experiment. The increase in length produced in the wire is $4.0 \ mm$. Now,the load is fully immersed in a liquid of relative density $2$. The relative density of the material of the load is $8$. The new value of increase in length of the steel wire is ........ $mm$.

Four identical hollow cylindrical columns of mild steel support a big structure of mass $50 \times 10^{3} \; \text{kg}$. The inner and outer radii of each column are $50 \; \text{cm}$ and $100 \; \text{cm}$ respectively. Assuming uniform load distribution,calculate the compressive strain of each column. [Use $Y = 2.0 \times 10^{11} \; \text{Pa}$,$g = 9.8 \; \text{m/s}^2$]

$A$ cylindrical rod made of aluminum has a length of $1 \,m$ and a diameter of $10 \,cm$. The rod is subjected to a tensile force of $100 \,kN$. Calculate the elongation in the rod. (Young's modulus of aluminum $= 70 \,GPa$)

In an experiment to determine the Young's modulus,steel wires of five different lengths $(1, 2, 3, 4$ and $5\,m)$ but of same cross-section $(2\,mm^2)$ were taken and curves between extension and load were obtained. The slope $(\text{extension/load})$ of the curves were plotted with the wire length and the following graph is obtained. If the Young's modulus of given steel wires is $x \times 10^{11}\,N/m^2$,then the value of $x$ is

One end of a uniform wire of length $L$ and of weight $W$ is attached rigidly to a point in the roof and a weight $W_1$ is suspended from its lower end. If $A$ is the area of cross-section of the wire,the stress in the wire at a height $3L/4$ from its lower end is

$A$ force of $200\, N$ is applied at one end of a wire of length $2\, m$ and having area of cross-section $10^{-2}\, cm^2$. The other end of the wire is rigidly fixed. If the coefficient of linear expansion of the wire is $\alpha = 8 \times 10^{-6}\, ^\circ C^{-1}$,Young's modulus is $Y = 2.2 \times 10^{11}\, N/m^2$,and its temperature is increased by $5\, ^\circ C$,then the increase in the tension of the wire will be ........ $N$.