$A$ national level approach to build up a reproductively healthy society was taken up in our country in: (in $s$)

According to the World Health Organisation $(WHO)$,reproductive health means a total well-being in all aspects of reproduction,i.e.,physical,emotional,behavioural and social. The headquarters of $WHO$ are located in

Amniocentesis is a method used for:

In India,the action plans for family planning were initiated in the year:

Statement $1$: Amniocentesis is often misused.
Statement $2$: Amniocentesis is meant for determining genetic disorders in the foetus,but it is being used to determine the sex of the foetus,to kill the normal female foetus.

Give scientific reasons: Amniocentesis is used to diagnose genetic irregularities in an embryo or foetus.