A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 28 | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(A) The relationship between the electric field $E$ and the magnetic field $B$ in an electromagnetic wave is given by $E = cB$, where $c$ is the speed

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$3.1 	imes 10^{-8} \, T$ along the positive $z$-direction

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The relationship between the electric field $E$ and the magnetic field $B$ in an electromagnetic wave is given by $E = cB$, where $c$ is the speed of light in free space $(c \approx 3 	imes 10^8 \, m/s)$.Given:$E = 9.3 \, V/m$ along the positive $y$-direction $(+\hat{j})$.Direction of propagation is along the positive $x$-direction $(+\hat{i})$.Using the relation $B = \frac{E}{c}$:$B = \frac{9.3}{3 	imes 10^8} = 3.1 	imes 10^{-8} \, T$.The direction of the magnetic field is determined by the cross product of the direction of propagation and the electric field. Since the wave propagates in the $x$-direction $(\hat{i})$ and the electric field is in the $y$-direction $(\hat{j})$, the magnetic field must be in the direction of $\hat{i} 	imes \hat{j} = \hat{k}$, which is the positive $z$-direction.Therefore, the magnetic field is $3.1 	imes 10^{-8} \, T$ along the positive $z$-direction.

$A$ plane electromagnetic wave of frequency $28 \, MHz$ travels in free space along the positive $x$-direction. At a particular point in space and time, the electric field is $9.3 \, V/m$ along the positive $y$-direction. The magnetic field (in $T$) at that point is:

Similar Questions

An electromagnetic wave with angular frequency $\omega$ and wavelength $\lambda$ propagates in the $+y$ direction. Its magnetic field is directed along the $-x$ direction. The vector expression for the associated electric field (with amplitude $E_0$) is ...........

The Poynting vector $\vec S$ is defined as a vector whose magnitude is equal to the wave intensity and whose direction is along the direction of wave propagation. Mathematically,it is given by $\vec S = \frac{1}{{\mu _0}}(\vec E \times \vec B)$. Show the nature of the $\vec S$ vs $t$ graph.

The property which is not of an electromagnetic wave travelling in free space is that:

The oscillating electric field of an electromagnetic wave is given by $E_y = 30 \sin(2 \times 10^{11} t + 300 \pi x) \ Vm^{-1}$. Then,the value of the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave is

For plane electromagnetic waves propagating in the positive $Z$-direction,the combination which gives the correct possible direction for $\vec{E}$ and $\vec{B}$ fields respectively is:

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module