$A$ point source $S$ is placed at a distance of $15 \; cm$ from a converging lens of focal length $10 \; cm$. Where should a concave mirror of focal length $12 \; cm$ be placed so that a real image is formed on the object itself (in $; cm$)?

If the luminous intensity of a $100 \, W$ unidirectional bulb is $100 \, \text{candela}$, then the total luminous flux emitted from the bulb is ....... $lumen$.

$A$ small source of light is to be suspended directly above the centre of a circular table of radius $R$. What should be the height of the light source above the table so that the intensity of light is maximum at the edges of the table compared to any other height of the source?

An object is placed in front of a convex mirror at a distance of $50\, cm$. $A$ plane mirror is introduced covering the lower half of the convex mirror. If the distance between the object and the plane mirror is $30\, cm$,it is found that there is no parallax between the images formed by the two mirrors. The radius of curvature of the convex mirror will be......$cm$.

Shown in the figure is a convergent lens placed inside a cell filled with a liquid. The lens has a focal length of $+20\,cm$ when in air and its material has a refractive index of $1.50$. If the liquid has a refractive index of $1.60$,the focal length of the system is......$cm$.

An electric bulb illuminates a plane surface. The intensity of illumination on the surface at a point $2 \ m$ away from the bulb is $5 \times 10^{-4} \ phot$ $(lumen/cm^2)$. The line joining the bulb to the point makes an angle of $60^{\circ}$ with the normal to the surface. The intensity of the bulb in candela is