$A$ rod of mass $M$ and length $L$ is lying on a horizontal frictionless surface. $A$ particle of mass $m$ travelling along the surface hits at one end of the rod with velocity $u$ in a direction perpendicular to the rod. The collision is completely elastic. After the collision, the particle comes to rest. The ratio of masses $\left(\frac{m}{M}\right)$ is $\frac{1}{x}$. The value of $x$ will be ..... .

$A$ uniform cylinder of radius $1 \,m$, mass $1 \,kg$ spins about its axis with an angular velocity $20 \,rad/s$. At a certain moment, the cylinder is placed into a corner as shown in the figure. The coefficient of friction between the horizontal wall and the cylinder is $\mu$, whereas the vertical wall is frictionless. If the number of rounds made by the cylinder is $5$ before it stops, then the value of $\mu$ is (acceleration due to gravity, $g=10 \,m/s^2$)

$A$ uniform metallic rod rotates about its perpendicular bisector with constant angular speed. If it is heated uniformly to raise its temperature slightly,what happens to its speed of rotation?

$A$ uniform thin wooden plank $AB$ of length $L$ and mass $M$ is kept on a table with its $B$ end slightly outside the edge of the table. When an impulse $J$ is given to the end $B$,the plank moves up with the centre of mass rising a distance $h$ from the surface of the table. Then,

The moment of inertia of a ring about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to its plane is $I$. It is rotating with angular velocity $\omega$. Another identical ring is gently placed on it so that their centres coincide. If both the rings are rotating about the same axis,then the loss in kinetic energy is:

Consider a sphere of mass $m$ and radius $R$ performing pure rolling motion on a rough surface with velocity $v_0$ as shown in the figure. It makes an elastic impact with a smooth wall,moves back,and eventually starts pure rolling again.