After $280$ days,the activity of a radioactive sample is $6000 \, dps$. The activity reduces to $3000 \, dps$ after another $140$ days. The initial activity of the sample in $dps$ is

$A$ freshly prepared radioactive source of half-life $2$ hours $30$ minutes emits radiation which is $64$ times the permissible safe level. The minimum time,after which it would be possible to work safely with the source,will be in hours.

Carbon dating is best suited for determining the age of fossils if their age in years is of the order of

The decay constants of a radioactive substance for $\alpha$ and $\beta$ emission are $\lambda_{\alpha}$ and $\lambda_{\beta}$ respectively. If the substance emits $\alpha$ and $\beta$ simultaneously,then the average half-life of the material will be:

Plutonium decays with a half-life of $24000 \, \text{years}$. If the plutonium is stored for $72000 \, \text{years}$, then the fraction of plutonium that remains is

Two radioactive substances $A$ and $B$ have the same number of initial nuclei. If the half-lives of $A$ and $B$ are $1.5 \ days$ and $4.5 \ days$ respectively, then the ratio of the number of nuclei remaining in $A$ and $B$ after $9 \ days$ is