An alkyl halide may be converted into an alco | vedclass

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(C) Alkyl halides undergo alkaline hydrolysis to form alcohols. This process occurs via a nucleophilic substitution reaction where the halogen atom $(

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Substitution

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(C) Alkyl halides undergo alkaline hydrolysis to form alcohols. This process occurs via a nucleophilic substitution reaction where the halogen atom $(-X)$ is replaced by a nucleophile,specifically the hydroxyl group $(-OH)$.Primary alkyl halides typically follow the $S_{N}2$ mechanism,whereas tertiary alkyl halides follow the $S_{N}1$ mechanism.The general reaction is: $R-X + KOH \rightarrow R-OH + KX$

An alkyl halide may be converted into an alcohol by

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