Consider the following two statements $A$ and $B$ and identify the correct choice given in the answers.
$A$. Duddell's thermo-galvanometer is suitable to measure direct current only.
$B$. Thermopile can measure temperature differences of the order of $10^{-3} \, ^\circ C$.

  • A
    Both $A$ and $B$ are true.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $B$ are false.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $B$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $B$ is true.

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$A$ current of $10^{-3} \ A$ is flowing through a resistance of $1000 \ \Omega$. To measure the correct potential difference across this resistance,a voltmeter must be used whose resistance should be:

The resistance of a galvanometer is $50\,\Omega$ and it requires $2\,\mu A$ per two division deflection. The value of the shunt required in order to convert this galvanometer into an ammeter of range $5\,A$ is (The number of divisions on the galvanometer scale on one side is $30$).

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