Find a point which is equidistant from the points $A(-5, 4)$ and $B(-1, 6)$. How many such points are there?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(D) Let $P(h, k)$ be a point equidistant from $A(-5, 4)$ and $B(-1, 6)$.
By the distance formula,$PA = PB$,which implies $PA^2 = PB^2$.
$(-5 - h)^2 + (4 - k)^2 = (-1 - h)^2 + (6 - k)^2$
Expanding both sides:
$25 + h^2 + 10h + 16 + k^2 - 8k = 1 + h^2 + 2h + 36 + k^2 - 12k$
Simplifying the equation:
$10h - 2h - 8k + 12k + 41 - 37 = 0$
$8h + 4k + 4 = 0$
Dividing by $4$,we get:
$2h + k + 1 = 0$
This is the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line segment $AB$. Any point lying on this line will be equidistant from $A$ and $B$. Since a line contains an infinite number of points,there are infinitely many such points.
Replacing $h$ and $k$ with $x$ and $y$,the locus of all such points is $2x + y + 1 = 0$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$P(x_{1}, y_{1})$ and $Q(x_{2}, y_{2})$ are the given points. If $\overline{PQ}$ is parallel to the $Y$-axis,then $PQ = \dots$

Find the circumcentre of a triangle with vertices $A(8,6)$,$B(8,-2)$,and $C(2,-2)$.

Difficult
View Solution

Prove that the points $A(1, 1)$,$B(4, 4)$,and $C(6, 2)$ are the vertices of a right-angled triangle.

$\overline{AB}$ is a diameter of a circle having the centre $P$. If $A(5, -6)$ and $B(3, -2)$,then the coordinates of $P = \dots$

Prove that,if the midpoints of the sides of a quadrilateral are joined in order,we get a parallelogram.

Difficult
View Solution

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo