Find the mean deviation about the mean for the following data.
Marks obtained$10-20$$20-30$$30-40$$40-50$$50-60$$60-70$$70-80$
No of students$2$$3$$8$$14$$8$$3$$2$

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(D) We make the following table from the given data:
Marks obtainedNumber of students $(f_i)$Mid-points $(x_i)$$f_i x_i$$|x_i - \bar{x}|$$f_i |x_i - \bar{x}|$
$10-20$$2$$15$$30$$30$$60$
$20-30$$3$$25$$75$$20$$60$
$30-40$$8$$35$$280$$10$$80$
$40-50$$14$$45$$630$$0$$0$
$50-60$$8$$55$$440$$10$$80$
$60-70$$3$$65$$195$$20$$60$
$70-80$$2$$75$$150$$30$$60$
Total$N=40$-$1800$-$400$

Here,$N = \sum f_i = 40$ and $\sum f_i x_i = 1800$.
The mean $\bar{x} = \frac{\sum f_i x_i}{N} = \frac{1800}{40} = 45$.
The mean deviation about the mean is given by $M.D.(\bar{x}) = \frac{1}{N} \sum f_i |x_i - \bar{x}|$.
$M.D.(\bar{x}) = \frac{400}{40} = 10$.

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