Four identical cells,each having an electromotive force $(e.m.f.)$ of $12\,V$,are connected in parallel. The resultant electromotive force $(e.m.f.)$ of the combination is .............. $V$.

When current supplied by a cell to a circuit is $0.3 \,A$,its terminal potential difference is $0.9 \,V$. When the current supplied becomes $0.25 \,A$,its terminal potential difference becomes $1.0 \,V$. The internal resistance of the cell is ............ $\Omega$.

$100$ cells, each of $e.m.f.$ $5\, V$ and internal resistance $1\, \Omega$, are to be arranged to produce maximum current in a $25\, \Omega$ external resistance. Each row must contain an equal number of cells. The number of rows should be:

Two identical cells each of emf $1.5 \,V$ are connected in parallel across an external resistance formed by two $20 \,\Omega$ resistors connected in parallel. $A$ voltmeter connected in the circuit measures $1.2 \,V$. The internal resistance of each cell is ................. $\Omega$.

Eels are able to generate current with biological cells called electroplaques. The electroplaques in an eel are arranged in $100$ rows,each row stretching horizontally along the body of the fish containing $5000$ electroplaques. The arrangement is shown below. Each electroplaque has an emf of $0.15\, V$ and internal resistance of $0.25\,\Omega$. The water surrounding the eel completes a circuit between the head and its tail. If the water surrounding it has a resistance of $500\,\Omega$,the current an eel can produce in water is about .............. $A$.

The internal resistance of a cell of emf $4 \text{ V}$ is $0.1 \ \Omega$. It is connected to an external resistance of $3.9 \ \Omega$. The terminal voltage across the cell will be . . . . . . . (in $\text{ V}$)