| Feature | Dicotyledons | Monocotyledons |
| $(1)$ Cotyledons | Two cotyledons are present. | Only one cotyledon is present. |
| $(2)$ Root System | Taproot system. | Fibrous root system. |
| $(3)$ Venation | Reticulate venation. | Parallel venation. |
| $(4)$ Flower Symmetry | Tetramerous or pentamerous. | Trimerous. |
| $(5)$ Vascular Bundles | Arranged in a ring. | Scattered in the stem. |
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| Column-$I$ | Column-$II$ |
|---|---|
| $(i)$ Tap root | $(a)$ Sweet potato |
| $(ii)$ Adventitious root | $(b)$ Turnip |
| $(iii)$ Stem | $(c)$ Wheat |
| $(iv)$ Fibrous root | $(d)$ Potato |
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