Give the limitations and uses of turbulence.

The rate of diffusion is

$A$ vessel containing water is moving with a constant speed towards the right along a straight horizontal path. Which of the following diagrams represents the surface of the liquid?

Fill in the blanks:
$(i)$ The lines of flow and streamlines coincide with each other in ...... flow.
$(ii)$ The formula for the horizontal velocity of water coming from a hole at the bottom at a height $h$ from the surface of the water is ......
$(iii)$ $1 \ Pa = ...... \ dyne/cm^{2}$
$(iv)$ The relative velocity of two parallel layers of water is $6 \ cm/s$. If the perpendicular distance between the two layers is $0.1 \ mm$,then the velocity gradient will be ......

When an air bubble of radius $r$ rises from the bottom to the surface of a lake,its radius becomes $5r/4$ (the pressure of the atmosphere is equal to the $10 \, m$ height of water column). If the temperature is constant and the surface tension is neglected,the depth of the lake is .... $m$ (in $.53$)

The shown $H$-shaped apparatus contains an ideal incompressible liquid and has dimensions as shown in the figure. The diameters of the tubes are small compared to $h$ and $R$. The apparatus is rotated with a constant angular velocity $\omega$ about a symmetric vertical axis as shown in the figure. The pressure at point $A$ is