When an air bubble of radius $r$ rises from the bottom to the surface of a lake,its radius becomes $5r/4$ (the pressure of the atmosphere is equal to the $10 \, m$ height of water column). If the temperature is constant and the surface tension is neglected,the depth of the lake is .... $m$ (in $.53$)

  • A
    $3$
  • B
    $6$
  • C
    $9$
  • D
    $12$

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$A$ long cylindrical vessel is half filled with a liquid. When the vessel is rotated about its own vertical axis,the liquid rises up near the wall. If the radius of the vessel is $5 \, cm$ and its rotational speed is $2$ rotations per second,then the difference in the heights between the centre and the sides,in $cm$,will be

The Karman line is a theoretical construct that separates the Earth's atmosphere from outer space. It is defined as the height at which the lift on an aircraft flying at the speed of a polar satellite $(8 \, km/s)$ is equal to its weight. Taking a fighter aircraft of wing area $30 \, m^2$ and mass $7500 \, kg$,the height of the Karman line above the ground will be in the range of .............. $km$. (Assume the density of air at height $h$ above the ground to be $\rho(h) = 1.2 e^{-h/10} \, kg/m^3$,where $h$ is in $km$,and the lift force to be $\frac{1}{2} \rho v^2 A$,where $v$ is the speed of the aircraft and $A$ is its wing area.)

$A$ cylindrical vessel of height $500 \ mm$ has an orifice (small hole) at its bottom. The orifice is initially closed and water is filled in it up to height $H$. Now the top is completely sealed with a cap and the orifice at the bottom is opened. Some water comes out from the orifice and the water level in the vessel becomes steady with the height of the water column being $200 \ mm$. Find the fall in height (in $mm$) of the water level due to the opening of the orifice.
[Take atmospheric pressure $= 1.0 \times 10^5 \ N/m^2$,density of water $= 1000 \ kg/m^3$ and $g = 10 \ m/s^2$. Neglect any effect of surface tension.]

The heart of a man pumps $5 \, \text{litres}$ of blood through the arteries per minute at a pressure of $150 \, \text{mm}$ of mercury. If the density of mercury is $13.6 \times 10^3 \, \text{kg/m}^3$ and $g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2$, then the power (in $\text{watt}$) is:

State whether the following statements are True or False:
$(i)$ In incompressible flow,the density of a fluid changes with time and position.
$(ii)$ Non-viscous flow can be a streamline flow.
$(iii)$ In a steady flow,the velocity of the fluid at each point remains identical with time.

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