If $P$,$Q$,and $R$ are three points on a line,and $Q$ lies between $P$ and $R$ [see figure],then prove that $PQ + QR = PR$.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) In the figure given above,the line segment $PR$ coincides with the sum of line segments $PQ$ and $QR$.
Euclid's axiom $(4)$ states that things which coincide with one another are equal to one another.
Therefore,it can be deduced that $PQ + QR = PR$.
Note that,in this solution,it has been assumed that there is a unique line passing through two distinct points.

Explore More

Similar Questions

State whether the following statement is True or False. Justify your answer.
If the area of a triangle equals the area of a rectangle and the area of the rectangle equals that of a square,then the area of the triangle also equals the area of the square.

$A$ statement that needs a proof is called a........

Solve the following question using an appropriate Euclid's axiom:
In the figure,we have $\angle 1 = \angle 2$ and $\angle 2 = \angle 3$. Show that $\angle 1 = \angle 3$.

Read the following statements which are taken as axioms:
$(i)$ If a transversal intersects two parallel lines,then corresponding angles are not necessarily equal.
$(ii)$ If a transversal intersects two parallel lines,then alternate interior angles are equal.
Is this system of axioms consistent? Justify your answer.

'Lines are parallel if they do not intersect' is stated in the form of

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo