If $a, b,$ and $c$ are the roots of $x^3+4x+1=0$,then $\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}=$

If one root of the equation $4x^2 - 2x + k - 4 = 0$ is the reciprocal of the other,then the value of $k$ is

If $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are roots of the equation $x^3+a x^2+b x+c=0$,then $\alpha^{-1}+\beta^{-1}+\gamma^{-1} = $

Let $a, b \in \mathbb{C}$. Let $\alpha, \beta$ be the roots of the equation $x^2 + ax + b = 0$. If $\beta - \alpha = \sqrt{11}i$ and $\beta^2 - \alpha^2 = 3\sqrt{11}i$, then $(\beta^3 - \alpha^3)^2$ is equal to:

If $a+b+c=1$,$ab+bc+ca=2$ and $abc=3$,then the value of $a^{4}+b^{4}+c^{4}$ is equal to $...$

If $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the roots of $x^2 - ax + b = 0$ and if $\alpha^n + \beta^n = V_n$,then: