If current $I$ is flowing in a closed circuit with total resistance $R$,the rate of production of heat energy in the loop as we pull it with a constant speed $V$ is ($L=$ length of conductor,$B=$ magnetic field).

$A$ small conducting loop of radius $a$ and resistance $r$ is pulled with velocity $v$ perpendicular to a long straight conductor carrying a current $i_0$. If a constant power $P$ is dissipated in the loop,find the variation of velocity $v$ of the loop as a function of $x$. Given that $x >> a$.

$A$ rectangular loop of length $l$ and breadth $b$ is placed at a distance of $x$ from an infinitely long wire carrying current $i$ such that the direction of the current is parallel to the breadth of the loop. If the loop moves away from the current-carrying wire in a direction perpendicular to it with a velocity $v$,the magnitude of the induced emf in the loop is: ($\mu_0=$ permeability of free space)

$A$ conducting rod $PQ$ of length $L = 1.0\, m$ is moving with a uniform speed $v = 2\, m/s$ in a uniform magnetic field $B = 4.0\, T$ directed into the paper. $A$ capacitor of capacity $C = 10\,\mu F$ is connected as shown in the figure. Then

$A$ rectangular loop is provided with a sliding connector of length $1 \, m$ and resistance $2 \, \Omega$. It is placed in a uniform magnetic field of $2 \, T$ perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The external force required to keep the connector moving with a uniform velocity of $2 \, ms^{-1}$ is: (in $N$)

$A$ circular coil of radius $10\; cm$,$500$ turns,and resistance $2\; \Omega$ is placed with its plane perpendicular to the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field. It is rotated about its vertical diameter through $180^{\circ}$ in $0.25\; s$. Estimate the magnitudes of the emf and current induced in the coil. The horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field at the place is $3.0 \times 10^{-5}\; T$.