If for a thermocouple ${T_n}$ is the neutral temperature,${T_c}$ is the temperature of the cold junction,and ${T_i}$ is the temperature of inversion,then:

In the circuit diagram shown in the figure below, the current flowing through the resistance $3\, \Omega$ is $\frac{x}{3}\, A$. The value of $x$ is $...........$

In the circuit shown here,$E_1 = E_2 = E_3 = 2 \, V$ and $R_1 = R_2 = 4 \, \Omega$. The current flowing between points $A$ and $B$ through battery $E_2$ is

The thermocouple is based on the principle of

$A$ torch bulb rated as $4.5\, W$,$1.5\, V$ is connected as shown in the figure. The $e.m.f.$ of the cell needed to make the bulb glow at full intensity is ................ $V$.

Column-$I$ gives certain physical quantities associated with the flow of current through a metallic conductor. Column-$II$ gives some mathematical relations involving electrical quantities. Match Column-$I$ and Column-$II$ with appropriate relations.

$A$. Mobility	$P$. $\frac{m}{ne^2 \rho}$
$B$. Electrical conductivity	$Q$. $neAv_{d}$
$C$. Relaxation period	$R$. $\frac{v_{d}}{E}$
$D$. Current	$S$. $\frac{J}{E}$