If heat given to a system is $6 \, kcal$ and work done is $6 \, kJ$,then the change in internal energy is ....... $kJ$.

In a thermodynamic process,the pressure of a fixed mass of gas is changed in such a manner that the gas releases $30 \ J$ of heat and $18 \ J$ of work is done on the gas. If the initial internal energy of the gas was $60 \ J$,then the final internal energy will be ..... $J$.

In a thermodynamic process,$200 \ J$ of heat is given to a gas and $100 \ J$ of work is also done on it. The change in internal energy of the gas is ........ $J$.

Which of the following laws of thermodynamics defines the term internal energy?

$1 \,g$ of water at $100^{\circ} C$ is completely converted into steam at $100^{\circ} C$. $1 \,g$ of steam occupies a volume of $1650 \,cc$. (Neglect the volume of $1 \,g$ of water at $100^{\circ} C$). At the pressure of $10^5 \,N/m^2$, the latent heat of steam is $540 \,cal/g$ $(1 \,calorie = 4.2 \,joule)$. The increase in the internal energy (in joule) is:

Is $P\Delta V$ an extensive or intensive variable?