If the equation $a|z|^2 + \overline{\bar{\alpha}z + \alpha\bar{z}} + d = 0$ represents a circle where $a, d$ are real constants,then which of the following conditions is correct?

  • A
    $|\alpha|^2 - ad \neq 0$
  • B
    $|\alpha|^2 - ad > 0$ and $a \in \mathbb{R} - \{0\}$
  • C
    $|\alpha|^2 - ad \geq 0$ and $a \in \mathbb{R}$
  • D
    $\alpha = 0, a, d \in \mathbb{R}^+$

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