In a metallic conductor,under the effect of an applied electric field,the free electrons of the conductor

  • A
    drift from higher potential to lower potential.
  • B
    move in curved paths from lower potential to higher potential.
  • C
    move with uniform velocity throughout from lower potential to higher potential.
  • D
    move in straight-line paths in the same direction.

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Similar Questions

In a copper wire,each atom releases one free electron. If the diameter is $1\, mm$ and the current is $1.1\, A$,find the drift velocity. (Given: Density $\rho = 9 \times 10^{3}\, kg/m^3$,Molar mass $M = 63\, g/mol$,Avogadro number $N_A = 6.023 \times 10^{23}\, mol^{-1}$,Elementary charge $e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19}\, C$)

$A$ cylindrical conductor of length $2 \ m$ and area of cross-section $0.2 \ mm^{2}$ carries an electric current of $1.6 \ A$ when its ends are connected to a $2 \ V$ battery. Mobility of electrons in the conductor is $\alpha \times 10^{-3} \ m^{2}/V \cdot s$. The value of $\alpha$ is: (electron concentration $n = 5 \times 10^{28} \ m^{-3}$ and electron charge $e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \ C$)

$A$ cylindrical resistor is connected across a battery $\varepsilon$. The cylinder has a uniform free electron density, and the middle part of the cylinder has a larger radius as shown in the figure. Which of the following graphs represents the variation of $V_d$ (drift velocity) with respect to $x$ (distance along the length of the resistor)?

Mobility of free electrons in a conductor is

$A$ charged particle is moving in an electric field of $3 \times 10^{-10} \text{ Vm}^{-1}$ with mobility $2.5 \times 10^6 \text{ m}^2 \text{V}^{-1} \text{s}^{-1}$. Its drift velocity is:

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