In the $AC$ circuit shown,$E = E_0 \sin(\omega t + \phi)$ and $i = i_0 \sin(\omega t + \phi + \frac{\pi}{4})$. Then,the box contains:

  • A
    Only $C$
  • B
    $L$ and $R$ in series
  • C
    $C$ and $R$ in series or $L, C$ and $R$ in series
  • D
    Only $R$

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The current $I$,potential difference $V_L$ across the inductor,and potential difference $V_C$ across the capacitor in the circuit as shown in the figure are best represented vectorially as:

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