Match the following items in List-$I$ with their corresponding expressions in List-$II$.
List-$I$List-$II$
$A$. At constant volume the change in internal energy of a system$I$. $W = -2.303 nRT \log \frac{V_f}{V_i}$
$B$. Isothermal irreversible change$II$. $W_{adiabatic} = \Delta U$
$C$. Isothermal reversible change$III$. $q_V = \Delta U$
$D$. Adiabatic change$IV$. $W = -p_{ex} (V_f - V_i)$
$V$. $\Delta U = \Delta H - \Delta nRT$

  • A
    $A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II$
  • B
    $A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-V$
  • C
    $A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-V$
  • D
    $A-III, B-V, C-I, D-II$

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Similar Questions

One mole of an ideal gas is allowed to expand reversibly and adiabatically from a temperature of $27\,^oC$. If the work done during the process is $3\,kJ$,the final temperature will be equal to $(C_v = 20\,J\,K^{-1} \, mol^{-1})$

The free energy change for the following reactions are given below:
$C_2H_{2(g)} + \frac{5}{2}O_{2(g)} \to 2CO_{2(g)} + H_2O_{(l)}; \Delta G^o = -1234 \ kJ$
$C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta G^o = -394 \ kJ$
$H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to H_2O_{(l)}; \Delta G^o = -237 \ kJ$
What is the standard free energy change for the reaction $H_{2(g)} + 2C_{(s)} \to C_2H_{2(g)}$ in $kJ$?

Match the following:
List-$I$List-$II$
$(A) \Delta U = W_{ad}$$I.$ Isothermal reversible expansion
$(B) \Delta U = q - W$$II.$ Wall is adiabatic
$(C) \Delta U = -q$$III.$ Thermally conducting walls
$(D) \Delta U = 0$$IV.$ Isolated system
$V.$ Closed system

The correct answer is

Calculate $\Delta H^{\circ}$ for the reaction, $Na_2O_{(s)} + SO_{3(g)} \longrightarrow Na_2SO_{4(s)}$, given the following reactions:
$(A) \ Na_{(s)} + H_2O_{(l)} \longrightarrow NaOH_{(s)} + \frac{1}{2}H_{2(g)} \quad \Delta H^{\circ} = -146 \ kJ$
$(B) \ Na_2SO_{4(s)} + H_2O_{(l)} \longrightarrow 2NaOH_{(s)} + SO_{3(g)} \quad \Delta H^{\circ} = +418 \ kJ$
$(C) \ 2Na_2O_{(s)} + 2H_{2(g)} \longrightarrow 4Na_{(s)} + 2H_2O_{(l)} \quad \Delta H^{\circ} = +259 \ kJ$

Which of the following equations are correct?
$(A)$ $H = U + PV$
$(B)$ $G = H - TS$
$(C)$ $U = q + W$

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