Match the List-$I$ with List-$II$:

List-$I$	List-$II$
$A$. Pressure varies inversely with volume of an ideal gas.	$I$. Adiabatic process
$B$. Heat absorbed goes partly to increase internal energy and partly to do work.	$II$. Isochoric process
$C$. Heat is neither absorbed nor released by a system.	$III$. Isothermal process
$D$. No work is done on or by a gas.	$IV$. Isobaric process

$10 \text{ mole}$ of oxygen is heated at constant volume from $30^{\circ} C$ to $40^{\circ} C$. The change in the internal energy of the gas is . . . . . . $\text{cal}$. (The molecular specific heat of oxygen at constant pressure, $C_p = 7 \text{ cal/mol}^{\circ} C$ and $R = 2 \text{ cal/mol}^{\circ} C$.)

$A$ gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable frictionless piston. Its initial thermodynamic state at pressure $P_i = 10^5 \text{ Pa}$ and volume $V_i = 10^{-3} \text{ m}^3$ changes to a final state at $P_f = (1/32) \times 10^5 \text{ Pa}$ and $V_f = 8 \times 10^{-3} \text{ m}^3$ in an adiabatic quasi-static process, such that $P^3 V^5 = \text{constant}$. Consider another thermodynamic process that brings the system from the same initial state to the same final state in two steps: an isobaric expansion at $P_i$, followed by an isochoric (isovolumetric) process at volume $V_f$. The amount of heat supplied to the system in the two-step process is approximately: (in $\text{ J}$)

Two moles of a triatomic gas $\left(\gamma = \frac{4}{3}\right)$ at temperature $327^{\circ} C$ expands adiabatically such that its volume becomes $8$ times its initial volume. Later, the temperature of the gas is doubled in an isochoric process. The total work done in the two processes is ($R$ - universal gas constant). (in $R$)

Which of the following processes will release the maximum amount of heat to the surroundings when the volume is reduced to half of its initial value?

An ideal gas expands isothermally from a volume $V_1$ to $V_2$ and then is compressed to the original volume $V_1$ adiabatically. The initial pressure is $P_1$ and the final pressure is $P_3$. If the total work done is $W$,then: