Mention the directions of the electric field on the axis and on the equator of an electric dipole.

  • A
    Same as the direction of the dipole moment
  • B
    Opposite to the direction of the dipole moment
  • C
    Axis: same as dipole moment; Equator: opposite to dipole moment
  • D
    Axis: opposite to dipole moment; Equator: same as dipole moment

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Similar Questions

Assertion $:-$ An electric dipole experiences maximum force in a uniform electric field,when it is placed with its axis at right angles to the field direction.
Reason $:-$ When the axis of a dipole is perpendicular to a uniform external electric field,then torque acting on it will be zero.

$A$ dipole with two electric charges of $2 \ \mu C$ magnitude each,with separation distance $0.5 \ \mu m$,is placed between the plates of a capacitor such that its axis is parallel to an electric field established between the plates when a potential difference of $5 \ V$ is applied. Separation between the plates is $0.5 \ mm$. If the dipole is rotated by $30^{\circ}$ from the axis,it tends to realign in the direction due to a torque. The value of torque is $:$

Two electric dipoles of dipole moments $1.2 \times 10^{-30} \, C \cdot m$ and $2.4 \times 10^{-30} \, C \cdot m$ are placed in two different uniform electric fields of strengths $5 \times 10^{4} \, N \cdot C^{-1}$ and $15 \times 10^{4} \, N \cdot C^{-1}$ respectively. The ratio of maximum torque experienced by the electric dipoles will be $\frac{1}{x}$. The value of $x$ is $.....$

Two point charges $-4 \mu C$ and $4 \mu C$,constituting an electric dipole,are placed at $(-9, 0, 0) \ cm$ and $(9, 0, 0) \ cm$ in a uniform electric field of strength $10^4 \ NC^{-1}$. The work done on the dipole in rotating it from the equilibrium position through $180^{\circ}$ is: (in $mJ$)

Two charged particles each of mass $9.8 \text{ g}$ and charges $+20 \mu\text{C}$ and $-20 \mu\text{C}$ are attached to the two ends of a massless and rigid uniform non-conducting rod of length $50 \text{ cm}$. This arrangement is held in a uniform electric field of $12.1 \text{ N/C}$,such that the rod makes a very small angle with the field direction. If the rod is set free,the minimum time needed for the rod to become parallel to the direction of the electric field is ................ seconds.

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