One Mach number is equal to

  • A
    Velocity of light
  • B
    Velocity of sound $(332\,m/s)$
  • C
    $1\,km/s$
  • D
    $1\,m/s$

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When a sound wave of frequency $300 Hz$ passes through a medium,the maximum displacement of a particle of the medium is $0.1 cm$. The maximum velocity of the particle is equal to:

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The Earth has a radius of $6400 \ km$. The inner core of $1000 \ km$ radius is solid. Outside it,there is a region from $1000 \ km$ to a radius of $3500 \ km$ which is in a molten state. Then again from $3500 \ km$ to $6400 \ km$,the Earth is solid. Only longitudinal $(P)$ waves can travel inside a liquid. Assume that the $P$ wave has a speed of $8 \ kms^{-1}$ in solid parts and of $5 \ kms^{-1}$ in liquid parts of the Earth. An earthquake occurs at some place close to the surface of the Earth. Calculate the time after which it will be recorded in a seismometer at a diametrically opposite point on the Earth if the wave travels along the diameter.

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