The $pH$ of a buffer solution containing $0.2 \ mol/L$ $CH_3COONa$ and $1.5 \ mol/L$ $CH_3COOH$ is ($K_a$ for acetic acid is $1.8 \times 10^{-5}$).

The most important buffer in the blood consists of

Which of the following pairs constitutes a buffer?

$A$ buffer solution with $pH = 9$ is to be prepared by mixing $NH_4Cl$ and $NH_4OH$. Calculate the number of moles of $NH_4Cl$ that should be added to one litre of $1.0 \ M \ NH_4OH$. $[K_b = 1.8 \times 10^{-5}]$

If $20 \ mL$ of $0.1 \ M \ NaOH$ is added to $30 \ mL$ of $0.2 \ M \ CH_3COOH$ $(pK_a = 4.74)$,the $pH$ of the resulting solution is

Assertion $(A)$: The $pH$ of a buffer solution containing equal moles of acetic acid and sodium acetate is $4.8$ ($pK_a$ of acetic acid is $4.8$).
Reason $(R)$: The ionic product of water at $25^{\circ} C$ is $10^{-14} \ mol^2 \ L^{-2}$. The correct answer is