The amount of heat energy radiated by a metal at temperature $T$ is $E$. When the temperature is increased to $3T$,the energy radiated is: (in $E$)

Two spheres $P$ and $Q$,of the same color,having radii $8 \; cm$ and $2 \; cm$ are maintained at temperatures $127^{\circ}C$ and $527^{\circ}C$ respectively. The ratio of energy radiated by $P$ and $Q$ is:

$A$ sphere is at temperature $600 \ K$. In an external environment of $200 \ K$,its cooling rate is $R$. When the temperature of the sphere falls to $400 \ K$,then the cooling rate $R'$ will become:

At $127^{\circ}C$,the radiated energy is $2.7 \times 10^{-3} \text{ J/s}$. At what temperature in $K$ is the radiated energy $4.32 \times 10^{6} \text{ J/s}$?

Two spheres of radii $8 \ cm$ and $2 \ cm$ are cooling. Their temperatures are $127^{\circ} C$ and $527^{\circ} C$ respectively. Find the ratio of energy radiated by them in the same time.

The radiant energy from the sun incident normally at the surface of the earth is $20 \, kcal/(m^2 \cdot min)$. What would have been the radiant energy incident normally on the earth,if the sun had a temperature twice of the present one? (in $kcal/(m^2 \cdot min)$)