The bond enthalpies of heavy hydrogen $(D-D)$, oxygen $(O=O)$, and heavy water $(D-O)$ are $+400$, $+498$, and $+490 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$, respectively. The $\Delta_{r} H^{\circ}$ of the reaction to produce $D_2O$ is:

  • A
    $-300 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
  • B
    $-331 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
  • C
    $29.1 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
  • D
    $2.91 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$

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The bond dissociation enthalpies of $H_2, Cl_2$ and $HCl$ are $434, 242$ and $431 \, kJ/mol$ respectively. The enthalpy of formation of $HCl$ is ..... $kJ/mol$.

Based on the following thermochemical equations:
$H_2O_{(g)} + C_{(s)} \to CO_{(g)} + H_{2(g)}; \Delta H = 131 \ kJ$
$CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta H = -282 \ kJ$
$H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to H_2O_{(g)}; \Delta H = -242 \ kJ$
$C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta H = X \ kJ$
The value of $X$ is ...... $kJ$.

$C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta H = -94 \ kcal$
$CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta H = -67.7 \ kcal$
Then the heat of formation of $CO_{(g)}$ is $..... \ kcal$

The enthalpy change for the transition of carbon from diamond to graphite is $\Delta H = -453.5 \ \text{cal}$. What does this indicate?

Which of the following reactions is not exothermic?

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