The chiral compounds among the following are:

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(A) molecule is chiral if it is non-superimposable on its mirror image. This typically occurs when a carbon atom is bonded to four different groups,kn

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$IV$ and $VI$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) molecule is chiral if it is non-superimposable on its mirror image. This typically occurs when a carbon atom is bonded to four different groups,known as a chiral center.Analyzing the structures:$(I)$ $CH_3-CHCl_2$: The central carbon is bonded to two identical $Cl$ atoms. Achiral.$(II)$ $CH_3-CHCl-CH_3$: The central carbon is bonded to two identical $CH_3$ groups. Achiral.$(III)$ $1-bromo-1-methylcyclohexane$: The carbon at position $1$ is bonded to two identical $CH_2$ groups of the ring. Achiral.$(IV)$ The carbon bonded to $I$ and $CH_3$ is attached to four different groups ($I$,$CH_3$,and two different paths around the ring). Chiral.$(V)$ $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-C_2H_5$: The central carbon is bonded to two identical $CH_3$ groups. Achiral.$(VI)$ $CH_3-CH(Cl)-C_2H_5$: The central carbon is bonded to four different groups ($H$,$CH_3$,$Cl$,$C_2H_5$). Chiral.Thus,$(IV)$ and $(VI)$ are chiral.

Similar Questions

Which one of the following exhibits enantiomerism?

What is necessary for an organic molecule to exhibit optical activity?

What is the number of optical isomers for $2, 3-$dibromobutanoic acid?

Statement-$1$: Molecules that are not superimposable on their mirror images are chiral.
Statement-$2$: All chiral molecules have chiral centers.

Which of the following is optically active?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module