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(B) The formula for the escape velocity $(v_e)$ of an object from the surface of the Earth is given by: $v_e = \sqrt{\frac{2GM}{R}}$ where: $G$ is the

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mass of the object to be projected.

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(B) The formula for the escape velocity $(v_e)$ of an object from the surface of the Earth is given by: $v_e = \sqrt{\frac{2GM}{R}}$ where: $G$ is the gravitational constant,$M$ is the mass of the Earth,$R$ is the radius of the Earth. From this formula,it is clear that the escape velocity depends only on the mass of the Earth $(M)$,the radius of the Earth $(R)$,and the gravitational constant $(G)$. It does not depend on the mass of the object $(m)$ being projected. Therefore,the correct option is $B$.

The escape velocity of a satellite from the surface of the Earth does $NOT$ depend on

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