The expansion of an ideal gas of mass $m$ at a constant pressure $P$ is given by the straight line $D$. Then the expansion of the same ideal gas of mass $2m$ at a pressure $P/2$ is given by the straight line

State and explain Dalton's law of partial pressure.

We write the relation for Boyle's law in the form $PV = C$ when the temperature remains constant. In this relation,the magnitude of $C$ depends upon

Two spheres are connected to each other as shown in the figure. The volume of sphere $I$ is twice the volume of sphere $II$. They contain an ideal gas at temperatures $100 K$ and $200 K$,respectively. If the mass of the gas in sphere $I$ is $m$,what is the mass of the gas in sphere $II$?

Inside a cylinder having insulating walls and closed at ends is a movable piston,which divides the cylinder into two compartments. On one side of the piston is a mass $m$ of a gas and on the other side a mass $2m$ of the same gas. What fraction of the total volume of the cylinder will be occupied by the larger mass of the gas when the piston is in equilibrium? Consider that the movable piston is conducting so that the temperature is the same throughout.

Which relation is correct for the given $P-V$ diagram?