The mean free path of molecules of a certain gas at $STP$ is $1500\,d$,where $d$ is the diameter of the gas molecules. While maintaining the standard pressure,the mean free path of the molecules at $373\,K$ is approximately $..........\,d$

According to the Kinetic Theory of Gases,which of the following statements is correct?

$A$ real gas behaves as an ideal gas at

What is mean free path? Derive the equation for the mean free path.

Under what conditions does a real gas obey the relation $PV = RT$?

Two ideal gas thermometers $A$ and $B$ use oxygen and hydrogen respectively. The following observations are made:

Temperature	Pressure thermometer $A$	Pressure thermometer $B$
Triple-point of water	$1.250 \times 10^{5} \; Pa$	$0.200 \times 10^{5} \; Pa$
Normal melting point of sulphur	$1.797 \times 10^{5} \; Pa$	$0.287 \times 10^{5} \; Pa$

$(a)$ What is the absolute temperature of the normal melting point of sulphur as read by thermometers $A$ and $B$?
$(b)$ What do you think is the reason behind the slight difference in answers of thermometers $A$ and $B$? (The thermometers are not faulty). What further procedure is needed in the experiment to reduce the discrepancy between the two readings?