The terminal velocity of a small-sized spherical body of radius $r$ falling vertically in a viscous liquid is given by the proportionality:

In the measurement of viscosity of liquids using terminal velocity experiment, spherical balls of same radius but having different densities are used. The variation of the terminal velocity $(v)$ with the ratio of density of spherical ball $(\sigma)$ to density of the liquid $(\rho)$, is best represented by :

If the terminal velocity of a metal sphere of mass $8 \ g$ falling through a liquid is $3 \ cm s^{-1}$, then the terminal velocity of another sphere of mass $64 \ g$ made of the same metal falling through the same liquid is (in $cm s^{-1}$)

State Stokes' law. By using it,deduce the expression for:
$(i)$ Initial acceleration of a smooth sphere.
$(ii)$ Equation of terminal velocity of a sphere falling freely through a viscous medium.
$(iii)$ Explain: Upward motion of bubbles produced in a fluid.

$A$ spherical ball of radius $1 \times 10^{-4} \,m$ and density $10^5 \,kg/m^3$ falls freely under gravity through a distance $h$ before entering a tank of water. If after entering the water the velocity of the ball does not change, then the value of $h$ is approximately: (The coefficient of viscosity of water is $9.8 \times 10^{-6} \,N s/m^2$) (in $\,m$)

$A$ small sphere of radius $r$ falls from rest in a viscous liquid. As a result,heat is produced due to viscous force. The rate of production of heat when the sphere attains its terminal velocity,is proportional to