Three particles each of mass $m$ are located at the vertices of an equilateral triangle $ABC$. They start moving with equal speeds $v$ each along the medians of the triangle and collide at its centroid $G$. If after collision,$A$ comes to rest and $B$ retraces its path along $GB$,then $C$

$A$ wagon of $200\, kg$ is moving on a smooth track with a velocity of $2\, m/s$. $A$ man of $80\, kg$ runs in the wagon with a velocity such that the speed of the centre of mass of the system is zero. Find the relative velocity of the man with respect to the wagon in $m/s$.

The graph between angular momentum $L$ and angular velocity $\omega$ is:

$STATEMENT-1$ If there is no external torque on a body about its center of mass,then the velocity of the center of mass remains constant. because
$STATEMENT-2$ The linear momentum of an isolated system remains constant.

$A$ flywheel is an important part of a steam engine because it

$A$ cord of negligible mass is wound round the rim of a flywheel of mass $20 \; kg$ and radius $20 \; cm$. $A$ steady pull of $25 \; N$ is applied on the cord as shown in the figure. The flywheel is mounted on a horizontal axle with frictionless bearings.
$(a)$ Compute the angular acceleration of the wheel.
$(b)$ Find the work done by the pull,when $2 \; m$ of the cord is unwound.
$(c)$ Find also the kinetic energy of the wheel at this point. Assume that the wheel starts from rest.
$(d)$ Compare answers to parts $(b)$ and $(c)$.