Three particles,each of mass $m$,are placed at the corners of an equilateral triangle of side $l$. Which of the following is/are correct?

  • A
    Moment of inertia about axis '$1$' is $\frac{5}{4} ml^2$.
  • B
    Moment of inertia about axis '$2$' is $\frac{3}{4} ml^2$.
  • C
    Moment of inertia about an axis passing through one corner and perpendicular to the plane is $2 ml^2$.
  • D
    All of these.

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$A$ spherical rigid ball is released from rest and starts rolling down an inclined plane from height $h=7 \, m$,as shown in the figure. It hits a block at rest on the horizontal plane (assume elastic collision). If the mass of both the ball and the block is $m$ and the ball is rolling without sliding,then the speed of the block after collision is close to ............. $m/s$.

Two flywheels are connected by a non-slipping belt as shown in the figure. $I_1 = 4 \ kg \ m^2$,$r_1 = 20 \ cm$,$I_2 = 20 \ kg \ m^2$,and $r_2 = 30 \ cm$. $A$ torque of $10 \ Nm$ is applied on the smaller wheel. Match the entries of column $I$ with appropriate entries of column $II$.
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$A$ thin ring of mass $2 \ kg$ and radius $1 \ m$ is rolling without slipping on a horizontal plane with velocity $1 \ m/s$. $A$ small ball of mass $1 \ kg$,moving with velocity $2 \ m/s$ in the opposite direction,hits the ring at a height of $1.8 \ m$ and goes vertically up with velocity $1 \ m/s$. Immediately after the collision:
$(A)$ the ring has pure rotation about its stationary $CM$.
$(B)$ the ring comes to a complete stop.
$(C)$ friction between the ring and the ground is to the left.
$(D)$ there is no friction between the ring and the ground.

$A$ block of mass $M$ has a circular cut with a frictionless surface as shown. The block rests on the horizontal frictionless surface of a fixed table. Initially,the right edge of the block is at $x=0$,in a coordinate system fixed to the table. $A$ point mass $m$ is released from rest at the topmost point of the path as shown and it slides down. When the mass loses contact with the block,its position is $x$ and the velocity is $v$. At that instant,which of the following options is/are correct?
$[A]$ The $x$ component of displacement of the center of mass of the block $M$ is: $-\frac{m R}{M+m}$.
$[B]$ The position of the point mass is: $x=-\sqrt{2} \frac{mR}{M+m}$.
$[C]$ The velocity of the point mass $m$ is: $v=\sqrt{\frac{2 g R}{1+\frac{m}{M}}}$.
$[D]$ The velocity of the block $M$ is: $V=-\frac{m}{M} \sqrt{2 g R}$.

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