Three rods of the same dimension have thermal conductivities $3K$,$2K$,and $K$. They are arranged as shown in the figure,with their ends at $100^oC$,$50^oC$,and $20^oC$. The temperature of their junction is ......... $^oC$.

Fill in the blanks:
$(a)$ $0.49 \frac{\text{cal}}{\text{cm} \cdot \text{K} \cdot \text{s}} = \dots \frac{\text{J}}{\text{m} \cdot \text{K} \cdot \text{s}}$
$(b)$ If the rate of emission of heat of a substance is less than its rate of absorption,then its temperature $\dots$.
$(c)$ The rate of emission of heat of a substance is directly proportional to $\dots$ of temperature of it and surroundings.

The ends of a metal bar of constant cross-sectional area are maintained at temperatures $T_1$ and $T_2$ which are both higher than the temperature of the surroundings. If the bar is unlagged,which one of the following sketches best represents the variation of temperature with distance along the bar?

On a clear sunny day,an object at temperature $T$ is placed on the top of a high mountain. An identical object at the same temperature is placed at the foot of the mountain. If both the objects are exposed to sun-rays for two hours in an identical manner,the object at the top of the mountain will register a temperature

$A$ heated body emits radiation which has maximum intensity at frequency $f_m$. If the temperature of the body is doubled,then:

$A$ black body radiates maximum energy at wavelength $\lambda$ and its emissive power is $E$. Now, due to a change in the temperature of that body, it radiates maximum energy at wavelength $\frac{2 \lambda}{3}$. At that temperature, the emissive power is: