Water and turpentine oil (specific heat less than that of water) are both heated to the same temperature. Equal amounts of these,placed in identical calorimeters,are then left to cool in the air. Which of the following statements is correct regarding their cooling curves?

$A$ body takes $T$ minutes to cool from $62^{\circ}C$ to $61^{\circ}C$ when the surrounding temperature is $30^{\circ}C$. The time taken by the body to cool from $46^{\circ}C$ to $45^{\circ}C$ is:

The rate of cooling at $600 \ K$ is $R$,given the surrounding temperature is $300 \ K$. What is the rate of cooling at $900 \ K$?

The initial temperature of a body is $80^{\circ}C$. If its temperature falls to $64^{\circ}C$ in $5$ minutes and in $10$ minutes to $52^{\circ}C$,then the temperature of the surrounding will be ...... $^{\circ}C$.

$A$ body cools from a temperature $60\,^{\circ}\text{C}$ to $40\,^{\circ}\text{C}$ in $10$ minutes. The room temperature is $20\,^{\circ}\text{C}$. Assume that Newton's law of cooling is applicable. The temperature of the body at the end of the next $10$ minutes will be......... $^{\circ}\text{C}$.

One day in the morning,Ramesh filled up $\frac{1}{3}$ of a bucket with hot water from a geyser to take a bath. The remaining $\frac{2}{3}$ was to be filled with cold water (at room temperature) to bring the mixture to a comfortable temperature. Suddenly,Ramesh had to attend to some work that would take $5-10 \text{ min}$ before he could take a bath. He had two options: $(1)$ fill the remaining bucket completely with cold water and then attend to the work,$(2)$ first attend to the work and then fill the remaining bucket just before taking a bath. Which option do you think would have kept the water warmer? Explain.