When the rate of the forward reaction becomes equal to the rate of the backward reaction,this state is termed as:

Identify which of the following reactions represent homogeneous and heterogeneous equilibria:
$(a)$ $H_{2(g)} + I_{2(g)} \rightleftharpoons 2HI_{(g)}$
$(b)$ $Ca(OH)_{2(s)} \rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+}_{(aq)} + 2OH^{-}_{(aq)}$
$(c)$ $CaCO_{3(s)} \rightleftharpoons CaO_{(s)} + CO_{2(g)}$
$(d)$ $Ag_{2}O_{(s)} + 2H^{+}_{(aq)} \rightleftharpoons H_{2}O_{(l)} + 2Ag^{+}_{(aq)}$
$(e)$ $NH_{3(g)} + H_{2}O_{(l)} \rightleftharpoons N{H_{4}}^{+}_{(aq)} + OH^{-}_{(aq)}$
$(f)$ $CH_{3}COOC_{2}H_{5(l)} + H_{2}O_{(l)} \rightleftharpoons CH_{3}COOH_{(l)} + C_{2}H_{5}OH_{(l)}$

Explain the dynamic nature of chemical equilibrium with a suitable reaction example.

Which of the following conditions represents an equilibrium?

Explain solid-vapour equilibrium by example.

Which of the following is not a characteristic property of chemical equilibrium?