Which of the following compounds contain polyatomic ions?
$NaOH, NaCl, Na_{2}O, NaNO_{3}$

State three rules for writing the chemical formulae.

Calcium chloride when dissolved in water dissociates into its ions according to the following equation:
$CaCl_{2}(aq) \rightarrow Ca^{2+}(aq) + 2Cl^{-}(aq)$
Calculate the number of ions obtained from $CaCl_{2}$ when $222 \, g$ of it is dissolved in water.

Calculate the number of atoms in:
$(i)$ $0.02$ moles of carbon
$(ii)$ $30$ grams of carbon
$(iii)$ $6$ moles of aluminium ions.

Write the chemical formulae of the compounds formed by the following ions:
$(a)$ $Mg^{2+}$ and $S^{2-}$
$(b)$ $Cu^{2+}$ and $OH^-$
$(c)$ $Al^{3+}$ and $Br^-$
Name the compounds formed in each case.

$(i)$ Name the body which approves the nomenclature of elements and compounds.
$(ii)$ The symbol of sodium is written as $Na$ and not as $S$. Give reason.
$(iii)$ Name one element which forms diatomic and one which forms tetraatomic molecules.