Which of the following is a man-made signal?

$A$ radar has a power of $1 \ kW$ and is operating at a frequency of $10 \ GHz$. It is located on a mountain top of height $500 \ m$. The maximum distance up to which it can detect an object located on the surface of the earth (Radius of earth $= 6.4 \times 10^6 \ m$) is ....... $km$.

$A$ carrier wave of peak voltage $15 V$ is used to transmit a message signal. What should be the peak voltage of the modulating signal in order to have a modulation index of $80\%$ (in $V$)?

$A$ message signal of frequency $20 \, kHz$ and peak voltage of $20 \, V$ is used to modulate a carrier wave of frequency $1 \, MHz$ and peak voltage of $20 \, V$. The modulation index will be ..... .

For commercial telephonic communication,the frequency range adequate for speech signals is

$AM$ (Amplitude Modulation) is used for broadcasting because