Which of the following is the strongest base | vedclass

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(C) In an aqueous medium,the basicity of amines depends on the combined effect of the inductive effect $(+I)$,solvation effect,and steric hindrance. F

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Dimethylamine

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(C) In an aqueous medium,the basicity of amines depends on the combined effect of the inductive effect $(+I)$,solvation effect,and steric hindrance. For methyl-substituted amines,the order of basicity is $(CH_3)_2NH > CH_3NH_2 > (CH_3)_3N > C_6H_5NH_2$. Dimethylamine $((CH_3)_2NH)$ has the highest basicity due to the optimal balance of the $+I$ effect of two methyl groups and sufficient solvation of the conjugate acid ion. Aniline is the weakest base due to the delocalization of the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom into the benzene ring.

Which of the following is the strongest base in an aqueous medium?

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