Which one of the following is not a common component of Photochemical smog?

State whether the following statements are true or false:
$(1)$ Severe respiratory diseases in children are caused by $NO_2$ gas.
$(2)$ Carbon monoxide binds with hemoglobin in the blood to form a carboxyhemoglobin complex.
$(3)$ The carboxyhemoglobin complex is $100$ times more stable than the oxygen-hemoglobin complex.
$(4)$ The $pH$ of rainwater is around $5.6$.

The enamel present on teeth becomes much harder due to the conversion of $[3 Ca_3(PO_4)_2, X]$ into $[3 Ca_3(PO_4)_2, Y]$. What are $X$ and $Y$?

How can photochemical smog be controlled?

Which one of the following is not a common component of photo-chemical smog?

The term biosphere is used for the zone of the earth where life exists: