$50 \, g$ of an alloy of gold and silver contains $80 \%$ gold (by weight). The quantity of gold,that is to be mixed with this alloy,so that it may contain $95 \%$ gold,is (in $g$)

Gold is $19$ times as heavy as water and copper is $9$ times. In what ratio should these metals be mixed so that the mixture may be $15$ times as heavy as water?

$A$ tub contains a mixture of two liquids $P$ and $Q$ in the ratio of $4:1$. When $10 \, L$ of the mixture is taken out and $10 \, L$ of liquid $Q$ is poured into the tub,the ratio becomes $2:3$. How many litres of liquid $P$ were contained in the tub initially?

The ratio in which tea costing $Rs. 192$ per $kg$ is to be mixed with tea costing $Rs. 150$ per $kg$ so that the mixed tea,when sold for $Rs. 194.40$ per $kg$,gives a profit of $20\%$,is:

Haresh earned ₹ $4000$ per month. From the last month,his income increased by $8\%$. Due to a rise in prices,his expenditure also increased by $12\%$ and his savings decreased by $4\%$. Find his increased expenditure and initial savings.

Three containers whose volumes are in the ratio of $2:3:4$ are full of a mixture of spirit and water. In the $1^{st}$ container,the ratio of spirit to water is $4:1$,in the $2^{nd}$ container the ratio is $11:4$,and in the $3^{rd}$ container the ratio is $7:3$. All three mixtures are mixed in a big container. The ratio of spirit and water in the resultant mixture is: