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(D) The $Hardy-Weinberg$ principle states that allele frequencies in a population are stable and remain constant from generation to generation in the

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

All of the above

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(D) The $Hardy-Weinberg$ principle states that allele frequencies in a population are stable and remain constant from generation to generation in the absence of evolutionary forces.Evolutionary forces that disrupt this genetic equilibrium include:$1$. $Mutation$: Sudden heritable changes in $DNA$ sequences.$2$. $Genetic 	ext{ } drift$: Random fluctuations in allele frequencies due to chance events, especially in small populations.$3$. $Recombination$: The formation of new combinations of alleles during meiosis.$4$. $Gene 	ext{ } flow$ (migration) and $Natural 	ext{ } selection$ are also key factors.Since mutation, genetic drift, and recombination all contribute to changing allele frequencies, the correct answer is $All 	ext{ } of 	ext{ } the 	ext{ } above$.

Which of the following factors can cause a change in the frequency of genes or alleles in future generations?

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