$A$ radioactive isotope $X$ has a half-life of $20$ years and decays into a stable element $Y$. In a given rock sample, the ratio of the amounts of $X$ and $Y$ is found to be $1:7$. The estimated age of the rock is ......... years.

$A$ radioactive sample decays by $\beta$-emission. In the first $2 \ s$,$n$ $\beta$-particles are emitted,and in the next $2 \ s$,$0.25n$ $\beta$-particles are emitted. The half-life of the radioactive nuclei is ...... $s$.

Radon-$222$ has a half-life of $3.8$ days. If one starts with $0.064 \ kg$ of radon-$222$, the quantity of radon-$222$ left after $19$ days will be (in $kg$)

For a substance,the average life for $\alpha$-emission is $1620$ years and for $\beta$-emission is $405$ years. After how much time will $1/4$ of the material remain after both $\alpha$ and $\beta$ emissions?

If a radioactive material remains $25 \%$ after $16$ days,then its half-life will be ......... days.

$A$ piece of bone of an animal from a ruin is found to have $^{14}C$ activity of $12$ disintegrations per minute per gm of its carbon content. The $^{14}C$ activity of a living animal is $16$ disintegrations per minute per gm. How long ago nearly did the animal die? (Given half-life of $^{14}C$ is $t_{1/2} = 5760$ years)