Apply Bohr's atomic model to a lithium atom. Assuming that its two $K$-shell electrons are so close to the nucleus that the nucleus and the $K$-shell electrons act as a core with an effective positive charge equivalent to $1e$. The ionization energy of its outermost electron is......$eV$.

Imagine removing one electron from $He^4$ and $He^3$. Their energy levels,as worked out on the basis of the Bohr model,will be very close. Explain why?

In which of the following systems will the radius of the first orbit $(n = 1)$ be minimum?

Assuming the atom is in the ground state,the expression for the magnetic field at the nucleus in a hydrogen atom due to the circular motion of the electron is: $[\mu_0 \rightarrow \text{permeability of free space, } m \rightarrow \text{mass of electron, } \varepsilon_0 \rightarrow \text{permittivity of free space, } h \rightarrow \text{Planck's constant}]$

The radius of a hydrogen atom in its ground state is $5.3 \times 10^{-11} \ m$. After collision with an electron,it is found to have a radius of $21.2 \times 10^{-11} \ m$. What is the principal quantum number $n$ of the final state of the atom?

Consider an electron in the $n=3$ orbit of a hydrogen-like atom with atomic number $Z$. At absolute temperature $T$,a neutron having thermal energy $k_B T$ has the same de Broglie wavelength as that of this electron. If this temperature is given by $T = \frac{Z^2 h^2}{\alpha \pi^2 a_0^2 m_N k_B}$,(where $h$ is the Planck's constant,$k_B$ is the Boltzmann constant,$m_N$ is the mass of the neutron and $a_0$ is the first Bohr radius of hydrogen atom),then the value of $\alpha$ is $....$